Phase 2 Primary Biliary Cholangitis Trial, Completed NCT03112681 Sponsor: Zydus Therapeutics Inc. Condition: Primary Biliary Cholangitis
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Trial results

AI generated results summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI

According to the results reported on ClinicalTrials.gov, this trial looked at a medicine called saroglitazar magnesium in people with a liver condition called primary biliary cholangitis. A total of 37 people took part — 14 received the 2 mg dose, 13 received the 4 mg dose, and 10 received a placebo (a dummy treatment with no active ingredient). The trial ran for 16 weeks. By the end, 13, 10, and 9 people in each of those three groups respectively had completed the study. The main thing the trial was measuring was the change in a substance in the blood called alkaline phosphatase (ALP) — a marker that doctors use to monitor liver conditions. The reported data shows that, after 16 weeks, the average ALP level fell by approximately 164 units per litre (U/L) in the 2 mg group, by approximately 162 U/L in the 4 mg group, and by approximately 11 U/L in the placebo group. These are the average changes within each group as reported; no other outcome measures were included in the data submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov for this trial. It is worth noting that this was a relatively small trial with fewer than 40 participants across all three groups, and only one outcome measure was reported in the submitted data. No secondary outcome measure data was provided, so those results are not available to describe here. These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. They are not medical advice — always discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.

These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov, not medical advice. Verify independently with the trial site and discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.

Phase 2 Primary Biliary Cholangitis Trial, Completed

NCT03112681
Completed Phase 2

Who may be able to join

AI generated eligibility summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI

Who might be able to join this trial:

  • Adults aged 18 to 75 years (male or female) may be considered for this trial.
  • People who have been taking a medicine called Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) at a stable, prescribed dose for at least 12 months (with no dose changes in the last 3 months) may be considered, OR people who cannot tolerate UDCA and have not taken it for at least 3 months before screening may be considered.
  • People with a confirmed diagnosis of Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC), supported by at least 2 of these 3 factors: persistently elevated liver enzyme levels (ALP) for at least 6 months; a positive result on a specific blood antibody test linked to PBC; or a liver biopsy showing results consistent with PBC.
  • People whose ALP blood test result is at least 1.67 times the upper limit of the normal range at two separate screening visits, with results that do not vary by more than 30% between those visits.
  • Female participants must either be past menopause, have had a surgical procedure that prevents pregnancy, or — if still of childbearing age — agree to use at least one approved form of contraception throughout the trial (such as a hormonal contraceptive, double barrier method, intrauterine device, or a vasectomised partner).
  • People who are willing to give written consent and agree to follow the trial procedures.

Who may not be able to join:

  • People who have regularly consumed more than 3 units of alcohol per day (men) or more than 2 units per day (women) for at least 3 consecutive months at any point in the past 5 years may not be eligible (1 unit = a standard beer, small glass of wine, or one shot of spirits).
  • People who have, or have had, other liver conditions such as Hepatitis B or C, primary sclerosing cholangitis, alcoholic liver disease, autoimmune liver disease, or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (fatty liver disease with inflammation) may not be eligible.
  • People who have advanced liver scarring (cirrhosis) with serious complications — such as fluid build-up in the abdomen, liver cancer, brain changes caused by liver disease, bleeding from swollen veins in the oesophagus, or related kidney problems — may not be eligible.
  • People with a history of blood clots in the veins, mini-strokes (TIA), bleeding in the brain, certain tumours, abnormal blood vessels, bleeding or clotting disorders, or abnormal blood clotting test results may not be eligible.
  • People whose blood test shows an abnormal clotting measure (INR above the normal range) at the first screening visit may not be eligible.
  • People whose total bilirubin (a liver-related blood marker) is above the normal range at the first screening visit — unless this is due to a harmless inherited condition called Gilbert's syndrome — may not be eligible.
  • People whose liver-related blood markers (ALT, total bilirubin, or INR) increase by more than 30% between the first and second screening visits may not be eligible.
  • People whose kidney function blood test (creatinine) is above the normal range for their sex at the first screening visit may not be eligible.
  • People with abnormal blood test results for muscle enzyme (CK), or pancreas-related markers (lipase or amylase) at the first screening visit may not be eligible.
  • People with unstable heart conditions may not be eligible — this includes recent chest pain, a heart attack or heart procedure in the past 6 months, severe heart failure, uncontrolled high blood pressure (above 160/100 mmHg), irregular heart rhythms, or a stroke or mini-stroke in the past 6 months.
  • People who have had a cancer diagnosis in the past 5 years, or who currently have an active cancer (with the exception of certain minor skin cancers that have been fully treated), may not be eligible.
  • People who have a known reason they cannot take the study drug (Saroglitazar magnesium), or whose health condition may make it difficult to assess the drug's effects, may not be eligible.
  • People with a known allergy or sensitivity to the study drug or any of its ingredients may not be eligible.
  • People who have taken part in another clinical trial within the 3 months before screening may not be eligible.
  • People who have used illegal substances within the past 6 months may not be eligible.
  • People with serious ongoing illnesses or conditions that the trial doctor believes would make participation unsafe — such as poorly controlled mental health conditions, HIV, coronary artery disease, or digestive conditions that could affect how the drug is absorbed — may not be eligible.

Important: Always verify eligibility with the trial site directly before applying.

Based on publicly available eligibility criteria from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before acting. This is not medical advice.

This is a simplified plain English summary of the eligibility criteria. Full criteria are set by the trial investigators and may include additional requirements not shown here. Never self-exclude from a trial based on this summary. Contact the trial site directly to confirm your eligibility.
Last synced 28 July 2026
Phase 2: approximately ~30% of drugs entering this phase reach regulatory approval, based on published industry-wide historical data. This is not specific to this trial.
Phase success rates shown are historical industry-wide averages based on published data. They are not a prediction for this specific trial or your individual situation.

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Trial details

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Sponsor
Zydus Therapeutics Inc.
Registry
ClinicalTrials.gov
Start date
18 August 2017
Est. completion
7 August 2020

Where this trial is recruiting

🇺🇸 United States

Primary endpoints

Effect of a 16-week Treatment Regimen of Saroglitazar Magnesium 2 mg and 4 mg on Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Levels in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis.

Can't join this trial?

Expanded access pathways

If this trial is not available to you, other access pathways may exist. In Australia, the TGA Special Access Scheme allows access to unapproved therapeutic goods for individual patients.

TGA Special Access Scheme information

Find other recruiting trials on ClinicalTrials.gov

Data last synced from ClinicalTrials.gov: 28 July 2026. Trial status can change. Always verify current status directly with the trial site before making any decision.

Trial recruitment status can change without notice between our nightly data updates. Always contact the trial site directly to confirm current recruitment status before making any decisions or travel arrangements.

View original record on ClinicalTrials.gov