Trial results
AI generated results summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI
According to the results reported on ClinicalTrials.gov, this trial (NCT01977651) enrolled 423 participants, all of whom received a daily oral dose of enzalutamide (160 mg). The trial had one treatment group only — there was no comparison or placebo group. The main thing the trial was set up to measure was how many participants experienced at least one confirmed seizure (a sudden episode of uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain) during the first four months of taking the medication. The seizure events were reviewed and confirmed by an independent panel of medical experts. Of the 423 who started, 322 completed the initial four-month period. A smaller group then continued into an extended follow-up phase lasting up to a further year, and a subset continued beyond that. The reported data shows that, among the participants whose results could be evaluated, 1.1% had at least one confirmed seizure during the first four months of treatment. No secondary outcome measure data appears to have been included in the structured results submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov, so those figures are not available to report here. It is also worth noting that this trial did not include a comparison group, so the reported seizure percentage cannot be directly compared against an untreated or differently treated group within this study. These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. They are not medical advice — always discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.
These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov, not medical advice. Verify independently with the trial site and discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.
Phase 4 Prostate Cancer Trial, Completed
Who may be able to join
AI generated eligibility summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI
Who might be able to join this trial:
- You have been diagnosed with prostate cancer that has spread (metastatic) and confirmed by a tissue biopsy to be a specific type called adenocarcinoma.
- You are currently receiving hormone therapy to lower testosterone (using injections or implants called GnRH analogues) or have had both testicles surgically removed.
- Your cancer has gotten worse, shown by rising PSA blood test levels on at least 2 tests taken at least a week apart, new spots showing up on a bone scan, or growth of tumors seen on other scans.
- If you have not had your testicles removed, you must be willing to continue hormone therapy for the entire duration of the study.
- Your cancer has already stopped responding to at least one course of hormone therapy (GnRH analogue treatment).
- You are well enough to carry out some daily activities, though you may not be fully active (a standard doctor's rating scale score of 0–2).
- A neurologist (brain and nerve specialist) has assessed you before joining and found that you have at least one risk factor for seizures, such as: a past seizure (other than a single childhood fever-related seizure), a history of stroke or mini-stroke, a head injury with loss of consciousness, unexplained blackout in the last 12 months, a brain tumour or previously treated brain cancer, abnormal blood vessels in the brain, a past brain infection, currently taking medication that can lower the threshold for seizures, or a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease or certain other brain conditions.
- You are able to swallow the study medication and follow all study requirements.
- You agree not to take part in any other treatment-based clinical trial while on this study.
- You and your female partner (if she could become pregnant) agree to use two forms of contraception — one of which must be a condom — from the start of the study until 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
- If your partner is pregnant, you must use a condom during sex.
- You must not donate sperm from the start of the study until at least 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
Who may not be able to join:
- You have previously been treated with a drug called enzalutamide.
- You have another serious illness, infection, or health condition that the study doctor feels would make it unsafe for you to participate.
- You are currently taking anti-epileptic (anti-seizure) medications.
- You have had a seizure within the 12 months before joining the study.
- Your cancer is spreading quickly to internal organs (such as the liver or lungs) and you have not yet tried chemotherapy, but doctors believe you could tolerate it (those who have already had chemotherapy may still be eligible).
- There are signs that you may be at high risk of a broken bone, spinal cord compression, or a related nerve problem in your lower back.
- Your blood test results at screening show that certain blood counts are too low — specifically, too few white blood cells, platelets, or red blood cells (confirm specific numbers with trial site).
- Your liver function blood tests are above acceptable levels, unless you have a specific known liver condition called Gilbert's disease (confirm with trial site).
- Your kidneys are not working well enough, based on a calculation using your blood creatinine level, age, and weight (confirm with trial site).
- Your blood pressure is too high and uncontrolled at the time of screening (systolic above 160 or diastolic above 100 mmHg).
- You have taken part in another clinical trial or received an experimental treatment within the past 4 weeks (or longer, depending on the drug) before the study starts.
- You have had an allergic reaction to enzalutamide or any of the ingredients in the study capsules, including Labrasol, butylated hydroxyanisole, or butylated hydroxytoluene.
Important: Always verify eligibility with the trial site directly before applying.
Based on publicly available eligibility criteria from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before acting. This is not medical advice.
GP referral letter
Print a one-page summary to share with your doctor.
Trial details
Where this trial is recruiting
7 site(s) in Australia. Confirm current status and contact details directly with the trial site.
Primary endpoints
The Percentage of Evaluable Participants With at Least One Confirmed Seizure as Adjudicated by the Independent Adjudication Committee (IAC)
Can't join this trial?
Data last synced from ClinicalTrials.gov: 2 July 2026. Trial status can change. Always verify current status directly with the trial site before making any decision.