Trial results
AI generated results summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI
According to the results reported on ClinicalTrials.gov, this trial (NCT04577352) enrolled 146 people with Friedreich's ataxia — 73 in the vatiquinone group and 73 in the placebo group. The main 72-week blinded phase was completed by 63 people in the vatiquinone group and 65 in the placebo group. The trial was primarily measuring changes in a neurological test called the mFARS score, which rates things like balance, limb coordination, and speech on a scale of 0 (normal) to 93 (greatest impairment) — so a smaller increase over time means less worsening. There was also an additional 24-week open-label phase where all participants received vatiquinone. The reported data shows that over 72 weeks, scores in both groups increased from their starting points (meaning some worsening was recorded in both groups). In the primary analysis, the vatiquinone group's mFARS score increased by approximately 1.2 points on average, compared to approximately 2.8 points in the placebo group. A second way of counting all enrolled participants gave similar figures: roughly 0.9 points for vatiquinone versus 2.6 points for placebo. For the secondary measure of daily living activities (things like walking, dressing, and speech, scored 0–36), the reported average increases were approximately 0.8 points for vatiquinone and 1.7 points for placebo. In a one-minute walking test, the reported data shows both groups walked a shorter distance compared to their starting point: the vatiquinone group declined by about 4.3 metres on average, while the placebo group declined by about 9.3 metres on average. These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. They are not medical advice — always discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.
View full results on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov, not medical advice. Verify independently with the trial site and discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.
Phase 3 Friedreich Ataxia Trial, Completed
Who may be able to join
AI generated eligibility summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI
Who might be able to join this trial:
- You have a confirmed diagnosis of Friedreich's ataxia caused by a specific type of genetic change (a GAA repeat expansion in both copies of the frataxin gene), proven by genetic testing.
- Your disease severity score (called mFARS) falls between 20 and 70 at the start of the study, and your score stays stable (within 4 points) between your screening visit and your baseline visit.
- You are able to walk at least 10 feet within 1 minute, with or without help, and do not use a wheelchair full-time.
- You are willing and able to follow all study procedures; if you are under 18 (or the local age of consent), a parent or legal guardian must also agree to the study requirements.
- You are able to stop taking blood thinners (anticoagulants) and all forms of aspirin (including low-dose 81 mg aspirin) for 30 days before the study starts and throughout the entire study, under the supervision of a relevant specialist.
- You are able to avoid certain medications and foods that affect how drugs are processed in the body — such as ketoconazole, rifampin, St. John's Wort, grapefruit juice, or any grapefruit products — for at least 30 days before enrolling.
- You are able to swallow capsules.
- If you are male or female and able to have children, you are willing to use effective birth control from signing the consent form until 30 days after your last dose; male participants must also agree not to donate sperm during this period.
Who may not be able to join:
- Your Friedreich's ataxia is caused by a different type of genetic change (such as a point mutation, deletion, or other non-GAA mutation) rather than the GAA repeat expansion.
- You have previously been treated with the study drug, vatiquinone.
- You have a known allergy to vatiquinone or any of its ingredients, including sesame oil, gelatin (from cattle or pigs), titanium dioxide, or red iron oxide.
- Your heart's pumping function (ejection fraction) is below 50%.
- Your diabetes is not well controlled (based on a blood test called HbA1c being above 7.0%) at the time of your screening visit.
- You have had thoughts of suicide in the past 3 months before screening or between your screening and baseline visits, or any suicidal behaviour in the past year (assessed using a standard scale).
- You are currently pregnant or breastfeeding, or you are sexually active but unwilling to use appropriate birth control; females who could become pregnant must have a negative pregnancy test at both the screening and baseline visits.
- Your liver enzyme levels (called AST or ALT) are 2 or more times higher than the normal range at screening.
- Your blood clotting test result (called INR) is 1.5 or more times higher than the normal range, or you have significant bleeding issues, as judged by the study doctor.
- Your kidney function marker (called serum creatinine) is 1.5 or more times higher than the normal range at screening.
- You have other health conditions that the study doctor believes could affect the study results — for example, a condition that affects how your body absorbs fat, or another mitochondrial disorder (confirm with trial site).
- You have taken part in another interventional clinical trial or received any experimental drug within 60 days before your baseline visit (you may be able to re-apply after 60 days have passed).
- You have been taking CoQ10 supplements, vitamin E, or any approved or unapproved medication for Friedreich's ataxia within 30 days before the screening visit (these may be stopped at screening, but additional steps and re-testing will be required — confirm with trial site).
- You have used illegal/illicit drugs in the 30 days before screening or plan to do so during the study.
Important: Always verify eligibility with the trial site directly before applying.
Based on publicly available eligibility criteria from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before acting. This is not medical advice.
Contact this trial
Australian sites
Contact details sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before attending.
GP referral letter
Print a one-page summary to share with your doctor.
Trial details
Where this trial is recruiting
1 site(s) in Australia. Confirm current status and contact details directly with the trial site.
Primary endpoints
Change From Baseline in the mFARS Score at Week 72 - Modified Intent-to-treat (mITT) Analysis Set; Change From Baseline in the mFARS Score at Week 72 - Intent-to-treat (ITT) Analysis Set
Can't join this trial?
Data last synced from ClinicalTrials.gov: 28 July 2026. Trial status can change. Always verify current status directly with the trial site before making any decision.