Phase 2 Castleman Disease Trial, Active, Not Recruiting NCT04585893 Sponsor: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Condition: Castleman Disease
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Trial results

AI generated results summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI

According to the results reported on ClinicalTrials.gov, a total of 15 people took part in this trial — 9 classified as "high-risk" and 6 classified as "low-risk." The trial was studying a treatment approach for Multicentric Castleman disease (MCD), a rare condition affecting the lymph nodes, in Malawi. The trial divided participants into two groups based on their risk level and gave each group a different treatment suited to their risk category. Of the 15 who started, 14 completed the study (8 high-risk and 6 low-risk), with one high-risk participant not completing it. The reported data shows that the main (primary) outcome being tracked was the number of participants who experienced serious side effects — specifically, non-blood-related side effects rated at a severity level of "grade 3" or above (meaning severe, life-threatening, or fatal, according to a standard medical grading system). According to the results reported on ClinicalTrials.gov, zero participants in either the high-risk group or the low-risk group were reported to have experienced this level of serious side effect. The reported data shows that several secondary outcomes — including overall survival (how long participants lived), event-free survival (how long they went without signs of disease returning), clinical response rate (how many participants saw their symptoms resolve), and a description of how the disease presented in Malawi — were listed as planned measurements, but no numerical results for these outcomes were reported in the submitted data. These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. They are not medical advice — always discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.

These are the results as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov, not medical advice. Verify independently with the trial site and discuss what they mean for you with your doctor.

Phase 2 Castleman Disease Trial, Active, Not Recruiting

NCT04585893
Active, Not Recruiting Phase 2

Who may be able to join

AI generated eligibility summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI

Who might be able to join this trial:

  • You have been newly diagnosed or previously treated for a condition called KSHV-associated Multicentric Castleman Disease (MCD), confirmed by a tissue biopsy showing specific features under a microscope.
  • You are 18 years old or older at the time of signing the consent form.
  • You are able to give your informed consent to participate.
  • You may be HIV-positive or HIV-negative.
  • If you are HIV-positive, you must already be on — or willing to start — HIV treatment that includes either lamivudine or tenofovir.
  • You are willing and able to attend all required study visits.
  • You are currently experiencing an active MCD flare, meaning you have a fever (felt or measured), swollen lymph nodes or an enlarged liver or spleen, AND at least one of the following: losing more than 5% of your body weight, feeling generally unwell, low red blood cell levels (anaemia) in the past 4 weeks, or low platelet counts. (If only two of these three groups of symptoms are present but your doctor still feels treatment is needed, participation may still be allowed after discussion with the lead study doctor.)
  • If you received a blood transfusion recently due to low haemoglobin, you may still be eligible — your haemoglobin level before the transfusion will be considered.
  • If you are a woman who could become pregnant, you must have a negative pregnancy test within 3 days before joining the trial.
  • If you are a woman who could become pregnant, you must agree not to breastfeed during treatment and for 6 months after treatment ends.
  • If you are a woman who could become pregnant, you must agree to either avoid sexual intercourse with a male partner or use two reliable forms of contraception from the time of consent until 12 months after treatment ends.
  • If you are a man with a female partner, you must either have had a vasectomy or agree to use effective contraception (such as a condom plus spermicide) from your first dose of treatment until 6 months after your last dose.
  • You must not have used steroid medications (such as prednisone) for more than 7 days immediately before starting the study treatment. If you have, you will need a 7-day break from steroids before you can enrol.

Who may not be able to join:

  • You have a severe and advanced form of a skin/organ condition called Kaposi Sarcoma (KS) that needs urgent treatment, as one of the study drugs could potentially make KS worse.
  • You have previously been treated with a drug called rituximab specifically for MCD.
  • You have another active cancer that currently requires treatment with systemic (whole-body) therapy.
  • You are HIV-negative and have an active or chronic Hepatitis B infection, unless you are already taking tenofovir or lamivudine (confirm with trial site if unsure about your Hepatitis B status).
  • You currently have an active infection that requires treatment with systemic (whole-body) medicines such as antibiotics or antifungals.
  • You have taken part in another clinical drug trial and received an experimental medication within the past 28 days.
  • You have been taking steroid medications continuously for more than 7 days right before enrolling and have not yet had a 7-day break from them.
  • Your liver function test result called bilirubin is above a certain level (3 mg/dL) (confirm with trial site).
  • Your kidneys are not working well enough, based on a specific calculation of kidney function (confirm with trial site).
  • Your overall health and ability to carry out daily activities is severely limited, based on a standard medical scale called the ECOG performance status (confirm with trial site).
  • You are currently pregnant or breastfeeding. Please note that breast milk cannot be stored for later use while you are being treated in this study.

Important: Always verify eligibility with the trial site directly before applying.

Based on publicly available eligibility criteria from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before acting. This is not medical advice.

This is a simplified plain English summary of the eligibility criteria. Full criteria are set by the trial investigators and may include additional requirements not shown here. Never self-exclude from a trial based on this summary. Contact the trial site directly to confirm your eligibility.
Last synced 28 July 2026
Phase 2: approximately ~30% of drugs entering this phase reach regulatory approval, based on published industry-wide historical data. This is not specific to this trial.
Phase success rates shown are historical industry-wide averages based on published data. They are not a prediction for this specific trial or your individual situation.

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Trial details

Status
Active, Not Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registry
ClinicalTrials.gov
Start date
22 June 2021
Est. completion
30 August 2024

Where this trial is recruiting

Malawi

Primary endpoints

Number of Participant With Non-hematologic Grade ≥3 Adverse Events (AEs)

Can't join this trial?

Expanded access pathways

If this trial is not available to you, other access pathways may exist. In Australia, the TGA Special Access Scheme allows access to unapproved therapeutic goods for individual patients.

TGA Special Access Scheme information

Find other recruiting trials on ClinicalTrials.gov

Data last synced from ClinicalTrials.gov: 28 July 2026. Trial status can change. Always verify current status directly with the trial site before making any decision.

Trial recruitment status can change without notice between our nightly data updates. Always contact the trial site directly to confirm current recruitment status before making any decisions or travel arrangements.

View original record on ClinicalTrials.gov