Phase 2 Breast Cancer Trial, Recruiting
Who may be able to join
AI generated eligibility summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI
Who might be able to join this trial:
Experimental Arm (new treatment being tested):
- People who have given written informed consent before any trial procedures begin (if a person is physically unable to sign, a trusted person of their choice may confirm consent in writing)
- People aged 18 or older at the time of signing the consent form
- People with a confirmed laboratory diagnosis of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), meaning the cancer tests negative for HER2 and has very low levels of hormone receptors (ER and PgR)
- People with TNBC who previously received at least 6 cycles of standard pre-surgery chemotherapy that included the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab, plus chemotherapy drugs from the anthracycline and/or taxane families (with or without carboplatin)
- People who have had complete surgical removal of the breast tumour(s) and any affected lymph nodes
- People whose surgery results showed that cancer cells were still present after pre-surgery treatment (meaning the treatment did not achieve a complete response, classified as RCB Class I, II, or III)
- People for whom a stored tumour tissue sample from surgery is available along with its laboratory report
- People who are generally well enough to carry out light activity and care for themselves (ECOG Performance Status less than 2)
- People whose blood tests show their organs and bone marrow are functioning adequately (tests must be done within 28 days before joining)
- People whose side effects from previous treatments have mostly resolved to a mild level (Grade 1 or lower), with the exception of hair loss and certain hormone-related immune side effects that are stable and managed with hormone replacement
- People whose surgery wound has healed and at least 2 weeks (but no more than 10 weeks) have passed since surgery, and at least 3 weeks have passed since the last dose of pembrolizumab
- Women who could become pregnant must have a negative blood pregnancy test within 7 days before starting treatment
- Women who could become pregnant, and male participants, must agree to use at least one effective form of contraception from the negative pregnancy test until 6 months after the last dose of study treatment
- People who are willing and able to attend all required study visits and follow procedures as set out in the study plan
- People who are enrolled in a social security or equivalent health coverage system
Standard of Care External Cohort (observation group):
- People who have been informed about the study and have not objected to their data being collected
- People aged 18 or older
- People with a confirmed laboratory diagnosis of TNBC, meaning the cancer tests negative for HER2 and has very low levels of hormone receptors (ER and PgR)
- People with TNBC who previously received at least 6 cycles of standard pre-surgery chemotherapy that included pembrolizumab plus anthracycline and/or taxane chemotherapy (with or without carboplatin)
- People who have had complete surgical removal of the breast tumour(s) and any affected lymph nodes
- People whose surgery results showed cancer cells were still present after pre-surgery treatment (RCB Class I, II, or III)
- People who have received at least one dose of pembrolizumab as a post-surgery treatment (given alongside or after radiotherapy)
Who may not be able to join:
Experimental Arm:
- People whose scans or physical examination show signs that the cancer has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic disease)
- People who received the chemotherapy drug capecitabine, or any immunotherapy drug other than pembrolizumab, as part of their pre-surgery treatment
- People with a known current or recent second cancer, unless it is a common type of skin cancer, early-stage cervical cancer, or a previously treated cancer with no signs of return for 2 or more years
- People for whom continuing pembrolizumab is medically unsuitable, including those with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to it (confirm with trial site)
- People who had a serious immune-related side effect from pembrolizumab that caused them to permanently stop taking it
- People for whom capecitabine treatment is medically unsuitable based on official prescribing guidelines (confirm with trial site)
- People with a complete deficiency of an enzyme called DPD (Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase), which affects how the body processes certain chemotherapy drugs — screening for this deficiency is required
- People with an active infection at the time of enrolment
- People with a history of uncontrolled or symptomatic heart disease
- People who have taken the antiviral medication brivudine within the 4 weeks before joining the trial
- People who would need to use other experimental cancer treatments or additional chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or biologic cancer therapies not specified in the study protocol
- Women who are pregnant or currently breastfeeding
- People who are unable or unwilling to attend the required medical follow-up visits for geographic, family, social, or psychological reasons
- People who are in custody or under a legal guardianship or protective order
- People who have participated in another treatment trial within the 30 days before joining
Standard of Care External Cohort:
- People whose scans or physical examination after surgery show signs that the cancer has spread to other parts of the body
- People who received capecitabine or any immunotherapy drug other than pembrolizumab as part of their pre-surgery treatment
- People with a known current or recent second cancer, unless it is a common type of skin cancer, early-stage cervical cancer, or a previously treated cancer with no signs of return for 2 or more years
- People receiving any experimental cancer treatment other than pembrolizumab alone as post-surgery treatment
Important: Always verify eligibility with the trial site directly before applying.
Based on publicly available eligibility criteria from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before acting. This is not medical advice.
Contact this trial
Principal Investigator: Delphine LOIRAT, MD PhD, Institut Curie Paris
Phone: +33 (0) 1 80 50 12 92
Contact details sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before attending.
GP referral letter
Print a one-page summary to share with your doctor.
Trial details
Where this trial is recruiting
Primary endpoints
2-year Invasive Disease-free survival (iDFS)
Can't join this trial?
Data last synced from ClinicalTrials.gov: 20 July 2026. Trial status can change. Always verify current status directly with the trial site before making any decision.