Phase 4 Prostate Cancer Trial, Recruiting
Who may be able to join
AI generated eligibility summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI
Who might be able to join this trial:
- People aged between 18 and 70 years old
- People who have a naturally developed penis, with no prior surgical changes to it
- People who have been diagnosed with prostate cancer confirmed by a laboratory tissue test
- People who are scheduled to have their prostate surgically removed (prostatectomy) as their main treatment, with the plan to spare at least one of the nerve bundles involved in erections
- People whose cancer has not spread to lymph nodes or other parts of the body
- People who were able to get erections sufficient for sexual intercourse before their diagnosis
- People who are motivated to take part in a penile rehabilitation program
- People whose surgery resulted in at least partial nerve-sparing (one side), or a nerve-preservation score of 5 or higher (confirm with trial site)
- People whose erection function score before diagnosis met a specific threshold on a standard questionnaire — either an IIEF-EF score of 22 or above (with or without medication), or, for those without a partner or who did not engage in penetrative sex, a specific combined score on a different questionnaire (confirm with trial site)
- People who are willing to provide a blood sample to check testosterone, blood sugar, liver, and cholesterol levels
- People with a testosterone level of at least 12 nmol/l, measured either before or after surgery
- People who have signed a consent form agreeing to take part
- People who can speak and read Dutch
Who may not be able to join:
- People who have previously had radiation therapy to the pelvis
- People currently receiving hormone therapy to reduce testosterone (androgen deprivation therapy)
- People with conditions affecting red blood cells (such as sickle cell anaemia), blood cancers (such as leukaemia), or bone marrow tumours
- People with moderate to severe heart failure (classified as New York Heart Association Class 3 or above)
- People with certain heart or blood vessel conditions that make them sensitive to medications that widen blood vessels, such as aortic stenosis, a specific type of heart muscle thickening, or a rare nervous system disorder affecting blood pressure control
- People with unstable chest pain (unstable angina)
- People using nitric oxide-based medications for heart or artery disease
- People with low blood pressure (below 90/50 mmHg)
- People who have recently had a stroke or heart attack
- People with conditions that affect blood clotting or that can cause prolonged erections
- People with neurological conditions such as mini-strokes (TIA), stroke (CVA), Parkinson's disease, or nerve damage affecting multiple areas of the body (polyneuropathy)
- People with a known allergy to sildenafil (the medication being used in this trial)
- People who have lost vision in one eye due to a specific type of optic nerve condition (non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy / NAION)
- People with severe liver disease
- People with known inherited eye conditions causing gradual vision loss, such as retinitis pigmentosa
- People currently using a class of blood pressure medications called alpha-blockers (though discontinuing these medications may change eligibility — confirm with trial site)
- People who cannot speak or read Dutch
- People whose cancer was found to have spread beyond the prostate to the seminal vesicles or nearby tissue (staged above pT3b) after surgery
- People who need additional radiation therapy or hormone therapy after surgery
- People who are unable to use a vacuum erection device, for example due to severe penile deformity
Important: Always verify eligibility with the trial site directly before applying.
Based on publicly available eligibility criteria from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before acting. This is not medical advice.
Contact this trial
Principal Investigator: Inge Cox, MD, NCI-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek hospital
Phone: 020 - 512 9111
Contact details sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before attending.
GP referral letter
Print a one-page summary to share with your doctor.
Trial details
Where this trial is recruiting
Primary endpoints
Erectile function without tools
Can't join this trial?
Data last synced from ClinicalTrials.gov: 28 July 2026. Trial status can change. Always verify current status directly with the trial site before making any decision.