Phase 1 Parkinson's Disease Trial, Recruiting
Who may be able to join
AI generated eligibility summary. Written by an AI model from the official source data and checked on a sample basis. It can contain mistakes, so confirm anything important against the original source. How we use AI
Who might be able to join this trial:
- People aged between 50 and 75 years old (male or female)
- People who have been formally diagnosed with Parkinson's disease according to established medical diagnostic guidelines
- People who have been living with their Parkinson's diagnosis for at least 5 years
- People whose Parkinson's symptoms during an "off" period fall within a moderate-to-severe range on a standard symptom rating scale (Hoehn-Yahr score of 3 to 4 during off-time)
- People who experience an average of at least 2.5 hours per day when their Parkinson's medication is not working well ("off time")
- People who have been on a stable Parkinson's medication plan for at least 1 month before the screening visit
- People whose Parkinson's medication once worked well but has since become less effective, or who have developed movement-related side effects from their medication that affect daily life
- People whose symptoms improve by more than 30% on a standard motor assessment when given a levodopa test dose
- People who have completed all vaccinations recommended by local health authorities at least three months before the first treatment dose
- People whose blood test results meet specific minimum levels for white blood cells, a type of infection-fighting white blood cell (neutrophils), platelets, and haemoglobin (confirm exact values with trial site)
- People (or their legal guardian) who are willing to give written informed consent to take part in the study
Who may not be able to join:
- People whose condition is a form of Parkinson's-like syndrome other than standard Parkinson's disease (such as atypical, hereditary, or secondary Parkinson's syndromes)
- People in advanced stages of Parkinson's disease who experience severe, disabling uncontrolled movement problems at peak medication times or unpredictable, widely fluctuating symptoms
- People with serious memory or thinking difficulties, including a low score on a standard cognitive test (MMSE below 24), or who are unable to reliably keep a symptom diary or provide informed consent
- People with a history of serious mental illness, strong suicidal thoughts or behaviour in the past 12 months, or a suicide attempt in the past 5 years, as assessed by a standard rating scale
- People whose brain scans (CT or MRI) show significant brain shrinkage, growths, fluid build-up, abnormal blood vessels, or other structural changes that investigators determine could make surgery riskier
- People who currently have active internal bleeding, had a needle inserted into an artery in a hard-to-compress location within the past week, or had bleeding from the gut or urinary tract within the past 3 weeks
- People who have previously had brain surgery related to Parkinson's disease, including deep brain stimulation (DBS) or procedures targeting specific brain areas
- People with blood clotting problems
- People with abnormal liver or kidney function detected during screening blood tests
- People who have used certain medications, including: benzodiazepine sedatives above recommended doses for more than 4 weeks in the month before enrolment; immune-suppressing drugs (other than those used in this trial); antipsychotic medications within 3 months before treatment; botulinum toxin injections or certain other treatments for muscle stiffness or movement disorders within 6 months before treatment; anti-seizure medications or a history of epilepsy; or cell-based therapies within 3 months before screening
- People for whom general anaesthesia, stereotactic (precision brain) surgery, MRI scans, or PET scans are medically unsuitable (for example, due to sleep apnoea or chronic lung disease)
- People with certain heart or circulation problems, including heart failure, severe or poorly controlled irregular heartbeat, significant ECG abnormalities, unstable chest pain or a heart attack within the past 3 months
- People with poorly controlled diabetes or poorly controlled high blood pressure
- People with an active infection during screening that has not been brought under control with antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral treatment (minor skin infections are generally not excluded — confirm with trial site)
- People with serious lung disease during the screening period
- People with autoimmune diseases that are not well controlled
- People with severe joint disease, significant limping, severe stroke effects, severe bone thinning (osteoporosis), or a serious injury within the past month, where investigators consider these may affect trial assessments
- People with any history of cancer, except for certain fully cured skin cancers or early-stage cervical or breast conditions as specified (confirm with trial site)
- People with serious infectious diseases
- People who are pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant during the study or within 6 months after it ends, or who are unwilling to use effective contraception
- People who have taken part in another clinical trial of a drug or medical device within the 3 months before treatment
- People with a long history of heavy alcohol use or drug misuse
- People with a history of severe allergic reactions, or known allergies to the study drug or immune-suppressing medications used in the trial
- People with severe depression
- People experiencing hallucinations that persist even after their Parkinson's medications have been reviewed and adjusted
- People who have previously undergone MRI-guided focused ultrasound thalamotomy (a type of non-invasive brain procedure)
- People who have used immune-suppressing medications within the 3 months before the trial, except for those used as part of this study
- People whom the investigator considers unsuitable for any other reason
Important: Always verify eligibility with the trial site directly before applying.
Based on publicly available eligibility criteria from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before acting. This is not medical advice.
Contact this trial
Phone: +86 21 64027719
Contact details sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. Verify directly with the trial site before attending.
GP referral letter
Print a one-page summary to share with your doctor.
Trial details
Where this trial is recruiting
Primary endpoints
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of XS411CN in treatment of primary Parkinson's disease
Can't join this trial?
Data last synced from ClinicalTrials.gov: 23 July 2026. Trial status can change. Always verify current status directly with the trial site before making any decision.